Cheat Sheet
Golang tips and tricks
Download it from https://golang.org/dl/
Extract it.
tar -xzvf go1.14.4.linux-amd64.tar.gz
sudo mv go /usr/local/
Export env vars.
vim ~/.zshrc
export GOROOT=/usr/local/go
export GOPATH=$HOME/go
export PATH=$GOPATH/bin:$GOROOT/bin:$PATH
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:longsleep/golang-backports
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install golang-go
Add to your
~/.bashrcexport GOPATH=$HOME/go
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$GOPATH/bin
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
)
func main() {
// A slice of sample websites
urls := []string{
"https://www.easyjet.com/",
"https://www.skyscanner.de/",
"https://www.ryanair.com",
"https://wizzair.com/",
"https://www.swiss.com/",
}
c := make(chan urlStatus)
for _, url := range urls {
go checkUrl(url, c)
}
result := make([]urlStatus, len(urls))
for i, _ := range result {
result[i] = <-c
if result[i].status {
fmt.Println(result[i].url, "is up.")
} else {
fmt.Println(result[i].url, "is down !!")
}
}
}
//checks and prints a message if a website is up or down
func checkUrl(url string, c chan urlStatus) {
_, err := http.Get(url)
if err != nil {
// The website is down
c <- urlStatus{url, false}
} else {
// The website is up
c <- urlStatus{url, true}
}
}
type urlStatus struct {
url string
status bool
}
go get golang.org/x/tools/cmd/godoc
godoc -http :8000
echo 'export PATH=$(go env GOPATH)/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.zshrc
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"net"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)
// Thread safe buffer to avoid data races when setting a custom writer
// for the log
type Buffer struct {
b bytes.Buffer
m sync.Mutex
}
func (b *Buffer) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
b.m.Lock()
defer b.m.Unlock()
return b.b.Read(p)
}
func (b *Buffer) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
b.m.Lock()
defer b.m.Unlock()
return b.b.Write(p)
}
func (b *Buffer) String() string {
b.m.Lock()
defer b.m.Unlock()
return b.b.String()
}
func TestServe(t *testing.T) {
tempDir := t.TempDir()
buf := Buffer{}
log.SetOutput(&buf)
defer func() {
log.SetOutput(os.Stderr)
}()
ServeCmd.SetArgs([]string{"--data-dir", tempDir})
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
go ServeCmd.ExecuteContext(ctx)
if !waitForServer(":35354") {
assert.FailNow(t, "server did not start")
}
cancel()
assert.DirExists(t, filepath.Join(tempDir, "db"))
assert.Regexp(t, regexp.MustCompile("HTTP server listening on: :35354"), buf.String())
// helps with debugging if test fails
fmt.Println(buf.String())
}
func waitForServer(addr string) bool {
for i := 0; i < 40; i++ {
conn, err := net.Dial("tcp", addr)
if err == nil {
conn.Close()
return true
}
time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
}
return false
}
Last modified 8mo ago